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One of the world's most collector-friendly countries. The Fossil Code provides clear guidance.
Key point: On most beaches and many quarries, collecting fossils is legal and encouraged. There are no general export bans on common fossils. However, Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and certain protected locations have restrictions.
The Scottish Fossil Code (published by NatureScot, 2008) and the West Dorset Fossil Collecting Code of Conduct (specific to the Jurassic Coast) are the primary voluntary frameworks. These encourage responsible collecting, recording finds, and reporting scientifically important specimens. They are voluntary but widely followed by serious collectors.
Lyme Regis & Charmouth (Jurassic Coast, UNESCO), Isle of Wight, Folkestone, Walton-on-the-Naze, and the Yorkshire coast are world-famous collecting areas. Ammonites, ichthyosaurs, dinosaurs, and sharks are regularly found.
There is no blanket export ban on fossils. Export licensing applies to objects over 50 years old and valued above £65,000 that are assessed as being of national importance under the Waverley Criteria (cultural export review system). The Treasure Act 1996 governs metal objects and coins — fossils are categorically not treasure under that Act. Most collector-grade fossils fall well below these thresholds and can be exported freely.
Jurassic Depot scores every listing for provenance, authenticity, and documentation. The best way to avoid fakes is to demand proof — and to know what to ask for.